Devam naumi ramapathim ranapatum baswath kireedanchitham,
Kodandam sasaram karena dadhtatham vamena chanyena cha,
Aartha thrana patum kutaramasatham kandacchidam bhasuram,
Smasru prasphurithananam surathanum ramam sada saswatham


Parshuram the sixth incarnation of Vishnu is the epitome of valor and devotion towards parents. Once his father, Jamadagni got angry with his wife Renuka and ordered Parshuram to murder her. Parshuram obeyed him and killed his mother. Contented with his act Jamadagni asked his son to ask for anything whatever he wanted. Parshuram asked to bring back his mother to life. It was Parshuram’s cleverness that brought back his mother to life again.

In this way Parshuram proved his devotion to his father and mother. Parshuram Jayanti is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Parshuram, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu. This festival is observed on the third day of the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase of the moon) in the month of Vaishakha, which usually falls in April or May according to the Gregorian calendar. Parshuram is known for his valor, devotion, and the knowledge of weaponry and martial arts.

Lord Parshuram

Jamadagni and their Kama Dhenu cow were killed by a kshatriya king, Kartavirya Sahashrarjun. Thus Parshuram vowed to kill all the kshatriyas on this earth and make it free from the autocracy of the kshatriyas. All the kshatriyas fled away due to the terror of him and no one was left to protect this earth. So, Kashyap muni ordered Parshuram to leave the world. Parshuram went to mountain Mahendra and started to live there.

The birthday of Parshuram is celebrated on the 3rd day of Shukla Paksh of Vaishakh month. This day is also known as Parshu Rama Dwadashi and people fast on this day to be blessed with a son. According to Varah Puran, by keeping a fast on this day, the devotee enjoys his stay in Brahmiok and will be reborn to become a great king.

Akshaya Tritiya is another name for the birthday of Lord Parasuram. There is a strong belief that the merits gained by good acts on this day are forever. It is believed that Akshaya Tritiya marks the beginning of the Treta Yug.

Significance of Parshuram Jayanti

  1. Mythological Importance: Lord Parshuram is believed to have rid the world of corrupt and unrighteous kings and restored Dharma (righteousness). He is also known for his immense strength and the divine weapon, the Parshu (axe), given to him by Lord Shiva.

  2. Cultural Practices: Devotees observe fasts, perform pujas (ritual worship), and chant mantras dedicated to Lord Parshuram. Temples dedicated to him are decorated, and special prayers and rituals are performed.

  3. Regional Celebrations: The festival is particularly significant in regions like Maharashtra, Gujarat, and parts of North and South India. Various community gatherings and cultural programs are organized to celebrate this day.

Hindus holds major part of population in India. With the revitalization of Hinduism after the medieval period, the birth day of Parshuram regained its importance. Except fasting, procession and satsang is also arranged in most of the towns of Northern India.

Observances

  1. Fasting: Many devotees fast from sunrise to sunset, consuming only fruits and milk.
  2. Temple Visits: Devotees visit temples, especially those dedicated to Lord Parshuram, and participate in special rituals and prayers.
  3. Charity: Acts of charity and donations to the needy are common practices during this festival.
  4. Recitation of Scriptures: Devotees read and recite scriptures such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata, where Lord Parshuram's stories are mentioned.

इस आर्टिकल को हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए यहां क्लिक करें

Forthcoming Festivals