Veer Savarkar Jayanti is celebrated all over India in commemoration of Vinayak Damodar “Veer” Savarkar. Known as one of the Indian freedom fighters, Savarkar is known for performing multiple activities for the development of Hindu community across the country. His birthday celebrations will be organized on 28 May like every year. The great Marathi legend has advocated towards the abolishment of caste system and has requested for the reconversion of those Hindus who accepted other religions. Several programmes are organized on his birthday across Maharashtra remembering his life incidents to honour him grandly.

Veer Savarkar Jayanti is observed with various programs and events, including speeches, seminars, and cultural activities that highlight his life, thoughts, and contributions to India's independence and social reforms.

Veer Savarkar Jayanti is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, popularly known as Veer Savarkar. He was a prominent freedom fighter, poet, writer, and social reformer in India. Savarkar played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was known for his nationalist and revolutionary activities.

Here are some key points about Veer Savarkar and the significance of his Jayanti:

  1. Early Life and Education: Savarkar was born on May 28, 1883, in Bhagur, a village near Nashik in Maharashtra. He was an intellectual and pursued his education in India and later in the United Kingdom.

  2. Role in Independence Movement: He was a fierce critic of British colonial rule and advocated for complete independence from British rule. He was associated with revolutionary activities and was arrested for his involvement in anti-British conspiracies. Savarkar was sentenced to life imprisonment and was sent to the Cellular Jail in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

  3. Hindutva Ideology: Veer Savarkar is also known for formulating the Hindutva ideology, which he elaborated in his book "Hindutva: Who is a Hindu?". This ideology emphasizes the cultural and civilizational identity of Hindus.

  4. Literary Contributions: Apart from his political and revolutionary activities, Savarkar was a prolific writer and poet. His works include essays, poems, and plays that reflect his nationalist sentiments.

  5. Social Reforms: Savarkar advocated for various social reforms, including the abolition of untouchability and the promotion of social equality.

  6. Legacy and Recognition: Veer Savarkar is remembered as a brave freedom fighter and a visionary thinker. His contributions to the freedom struggle and his efforts to promote social reforms are honored on his birth anniversary.

Hindutva - An Idealogy Created by Savarkar

Savarkar is credited for coining the term “Hindutva” reflecting the kind of intensity with which he used to represent his life. Born in Bhagur of Nashik (origin of River Godavari) in Maharashtra, Savarkar has become an icon after he advocated for five distinctive features of his philosophy in the form of Utilitarianism, Rationalism and Positivism, Humanism and Universalism, Pragmatism and Realism. Savarkar received the biggest jolt of his life after British rulers banned his patriotic publication known as The Indian War of Independence, which was based on the great Indian revolt of 1857 under the leadership of Mangal Pandey.

Hindu nationalism was greatly implemented in his ideologies after Savarkar was moved to the Cellular Jail in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. On the day of Veer Savarkar Jayanti, people of all sects of Hindus come together to pay their due respects to him. He is considered as one of the greatest sons of Mother India. Filled with patriotic feelings, Savarkar was considered as an extremist by the British authorities. After serving as the president of Hindu Mahasabha, Savarkar became even aggressive with his Hindutva ideology. He advocated for future India as Hindu Rashtra.

Quit India movement was openly discouraged by Veer Savarkar because of the half-hearted efforts regarding his dreams of creating a complete Hindu Rashtra. Several other observations too had angered Savarkar because of which he used to revolt the major changes in the Indian political system. For instance, the formation of Indian National Congress was against the ideologies of Savarkar because of which the RSS ideologue used to openly criticize its formation. Considering the likes of Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the voice of Savarkar could not reach the huge masses across India.

Veer Savarkar Jayanti is observed with great aplomb by stern Hindus across India. People offer their respect to this great Hindutva founder by holding him in high esteem. Eventually, it is because of serving to the need of the hour, without expecting anything in return that keeps Savarkar cut above the rest. Though certain dubious incidents took place related to his life, yet people honor him for the way he had shown tremendous courage to ensure that the Hindu community is left ‘live’ and ‘alert’. Hindu Mahasabha activists distribute sweets among the poor by remembering their former president. Several other social development activities are also conducted on the same day as a mark of commitment towards the great Hindu leader.

The significance of Veer Savarkar Jayanti lies in commemorating the life and contributions of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, a prominent figure in India's struggle for independence and a key proponent of Hindutva ideology. Here are the key aspects that highlight its significance:

  1. Recognition of a Revolutionary Leader: Veer Savarkar was a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement. Celebrating his Jayanti acknowledges his role as a revolutionary who fought against British colonial rule and inspired many through his radical ideas and actions.

  2. Promotion of Nationalism: Savarkar's strong nationalist sentiments and his advocacy for complete independence from British rule resonate with the spirit of patriotism. His Jayanti serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and reinforces the importance of national pride.

  3. Hindutva Ideology: Savarkar is known for formulating the concept of Hindutva, which emphasizes the cultural and civilizational identity of Hindus. His birth anniversary is an opportunity to reflect on and discuss the relevance and implications of this ideology in contemporary India.

  4. Literary and Intellectual Contributions: Savarkar was a prolific writer and poet. Celebrating his Jayanti highlights his literary contributions, which include works that promoted social reform, national unity, and resistance against colonial oppression.

  5. Advocacy for Social Reforms: Savarkar was a strong advocate for social reforms, including the abolition of untouchability and caste-based discrimination. His Jayanti emphasizes the ongoing need for social equality and justice in Indian society.

  6. Educational Value: Observing Veer Savarkar Jayanti provides an educational opportunity for people, especially the younger generation, to learn about his life, his contributions to the freedom struggle, and his vision for India. This helps in keeping the legacy of freedom fighters alive.

  7. Inspiration for Future Generations: Savarkar's courage, intellectual prowess, and dedication to the nation serve as an inspiration for future generations. His life story motivates individuals to work towards the betterment of the country with a sense of duty and patriotism.


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