Agra, one of the cities of India with a global acquaintance is the location for Kailash Mela. Every year in August and September, the fair is witnessed by thousands of devotees from nearby places. This month long carnival is organized at Kailash Temple, 12 Km from the main city.
The Kailash Fair is a prominent festival held in honor of Mount Kailash, which is considered a sacred site in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon. The fair is held in the Tibetan Autonomous Region and in some parts of India, such as in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand.
The fair typically involves a pilgrimage to Mount Kailash and offers a variety of religious, cultural, and social activities. Pilgrims come from various regions to participate in rituals, prayer ceremonies, and other festivities. The event usually coincides with the sacred period when the pilgrimage to Mount Kailash is undertaken. It’s a time for spiritual reflection and community gathering.
Legend Associated With Kailash Fair
Every year the fair is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva with lots of religious festivities and celebrations. It is believed that Lord Shiva, himself is present at Kailash temple in the form of stone lingam and fulfill wishes of all it’s devotees. As per the anecdote, Lord Shiva appeared here in the disguise of stone lingam and still present at this sanctified place to listen prayers of all devotees. Believing to the above fact, large number of people gathers here to pray and wish with full devotion.
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Hinduism: Mount Kailash is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. According to legend, Shiva and his consort, Parvati, reside there in eternal meditation. The mountain is considered the center of the universe, and a pilgrimage to Kailash is thought to bring spiritual liberation and the removal of sins.
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Buddhism: In Buddhism, Mount Kailash is associated with the teachings of the Buddha and is believed to be the center of the universe and the seat of the Buddha Demchok, who represents supreme bliss. The mountain is a sacred site for Buddhists, and circumambulating it is believed to bring great spiritual merit.
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Jainism: For Jains, Mount Kailash is associated with the first Tirthankara, Rishabhanatha (also known as Adinatha). It is considered a place of great spiritual significance, where the Tirthankaras have attained enlightenment.
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Bon: The Bon religion, which predates Buddhism in Tibet, also holds Mount Kailash in high regard. It is considered the home of the sky deity Shenrab Miwo, and the mountain is believed to be the axis of the world.
The Festivity of Kailash Fair
The vibrant ambiance at Kailash Fair turns it into the colorful carnival full of joy and happiness. Temples, streets and shops are decorated with colorful papers and many temporary shops are also set up for selling toys, foods, sweets, and even ornaments. People dressed in colorful attire and beautiful ornaments, makes it the delightful site for tourists also. Many devotees can be found deeply dissolved in devotion for Lord Shiva by chanting mantras. In true sense fair proves to be the visual treat for all gathered to enjoy the event.
The Kailash Fair, celebrated in honor of Mount Kailash, is a vibrant event with deep spiritual and cultural significance. Here are some aspects of the festivity:
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Pilgrimage and Circumambulation: The central activity of the Kailash Fair is the pilgrimage to Mount Kailash. Devotees undertake the arduous trek around the mountain, known as the "kora" or "parikrama," which is believed to purify the soul and grant spiritual merit. The circumambulation covers a distance of about 52 kilometers and is considered a deeply sacred journey.
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Rituals and Prayers: During the fair, pilgrims perform various religious rituals and prayers. Offerings are made at shrines and sacred sites along the route, and devotees often engage in chanting and meditative practices.
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Cultural Activities: The fair features traditional cultural performances, including music, dance, and local folk art. These performances celebrate the rich heritage of the region and provide entertainment for both pilgrims and locals.
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Community Gatherings: The fair is a time for community bonding and socializing. Pilgrims and visitors gather in camps and temporary settlements, sharing stories, meals, and experiences. It’s a period of communal harmony and interaction.
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Local Markets: Temporary markets are set up during the fair, selling religious artifacts, souvenirs, and local crafts. These markets offer visitors a chance to purchase mementos and participate in the local economy.
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Festive Atmosphere: The atmosphere during the fair is vibrant and filled with spiritual fervor. The convergence of people from diverse backgrounds creates a unique blend of devotion, celebration, and cultural exchange.